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The British Journal of Criminology 15:175-180 (1975)
© 1975 Centre for Crime & Justice Studies (formerly ISTD)


RESEARCH-ARTICLE

VICTIM-PRECIPITATED PEDOPHILIA OFFENCES

MATTI VIRKKUNEN*

*M.D., forensic psychiatrist, Forensic Psychiatric Department, Psychiatric Clinic of the Helsinki University Central Hospital Helsinki, Finland

The purpose of this study was to elucidate the typical features in those pedophilia cases, not incestuous, where the initiation of the acts was associated with the victim's precipitating behaviour. The study consisted of 64 cases of pedophilia, of which 31 (48-4 per cent.) had these characteristics. These manifested themselves in visits made to the offender on the victim's own initiative and in taking some kind of initiative in the offence itself. In those cases where features of the victim's precipitation were involved, the offenders had clearly a weaker intelligence than other pedophilia offenders and usually their intelligence level had declined secondarily as a consequence of different brain processes, chronic schizophrenia, etc. They had less criminality of other kinds, especially in relation to offences against property. The victims had more often known the offender and the offences had more often been linked with bribery, in the subjects than in the controls. Also the victims became the objects of the offences more than once, and there were more often several victims, in the subjects than in the controls. No aggressive behaviour, in contrast to the controls, was linked to the victim-precipitated offences.


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[Abstract]



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